Missouri is no stranger to severe weather. Unfortunately, this state has experienced numerous tornadoes that have caused significant damage and loss of life. Let’s take a closer look at Missouri tornadoes and the impact they have on the community.
What Causes Tornadoes in Missouri?
Missouri is located in the heart of Tornado Alley, a region of the United States that is prone to tornadoes. In Missouri, tornadoes are typically caused by the collision of warm and cold air masses. As the warm air rises, it creates a rotating column of air that can eventually form a tornado.
The Deadliest Missouri Tornadoes
Over the years, Missouri has experienced some of the deadliest tornadoes in U.S. history. One of the most devastating tornadoes hit Joplin, Missouri, on May 22, 2011. This EF5 tornado killed 158 people and injured over 1,000 others. It caused $2.8 billion in damages and was one of the costliest tornadoes in U.S. history.
In addition to the Joplin tornado, Missouri has experienced other deadly tornadoes. The Tri-State Tornado of 1925 was one of the deadliest tornadoes in U.S. history, killing 695 people in Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana. The Kirksville tornado of 2009 killed three people and caused significant damage to the city.
Tornado Preparedness in Missouri
Given the frequency of tornadoes in Missouri, it is essential for residents to be prepared. The Missouri State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) recommends that residents have a disaster kit, a plan for evacuation, and a method for receiving emergency alerts.
SEMA also recommends that residents be familiar with the signs of an impending tornado, such as a dark and greenish sky, large hail, and a loud roar that sounds like a freight train. If you hear these sounds, seek shelter immediately.
The Future of Tornadoes in Missouri
As climate change continues to affect weather patterns, it is likely that Missouri will experience more severe weather, including tornadoes. According to a report from the National Climate Assessment, the frequency and intensity of tornadoes are expected to increase in the Midwest, including Missouri, in the coming decades.
It is more important than ever for Missouri residents to be prepared for tornadoes and other severe weather events.
